Aavon Clinical Trials

FAQ

‘LEARN THE LINGO’ OF CLINICAL STUDIES

These are some common questions we hear from new patients. Call with your personal questions. Call – 713-282-5600.

Protocol

A protocol is the blueprint of a study. Each study has a protocol that plans out the trial step by step with the criteria clearly stated, including medical qualifications of who can and cannot join the study, the schedule of procedures and dosages, and the study length of time. It is designed to protect the health of all participants. The clinical staff follows the protocol to monitor the patients’ health, to determine the treatment’s safety/effectiveness, and to help answer any detailed research questions you may have regarding the study.

A clinical trial is a research study in which volunteers receive investigational medical products developed by pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. Qualified physicians called Investigators, as well as other research professionals, are selected by the sponsoring companies to conduct these trials in order to determine the benefits of their investigational drugs.

Clinical trials are usually conducted in four phases—phase I, phase II, phase III and phase IV. A small number of people participate in phase I trials while the later phases encompass a larger number of volunteers.

There are guidelines that determine who can participate. First, a volunteer must qualify for the study. Criteria permitting volunteers to participate in a clinical trial are called “inclusion criteria.” Factors that disallow volunteers from participating are called “exclusion criteria.” Age, gender, the type and stage of a disease, previous treatment history, and other medical conditions are examples of such criteria.

Second, some clinical trials seek participants with specific illnesses or conditions to be studied. Others require healthy participants. It is important to note that inclusion and exclusion criteria are used to identify appropriate participants, promote participant safety, and ensure that researchers learn the information they need.

In a clinical trial, a volunteer is usually assigned to a specific study group. Volunteers in one study group may receive an investigational treatment or study drug while other volunteers may receive a placebo or a treatment already available.

A placebo is an inactive product used to assess the experimental treatment’s effectiveness. The participant, physician and research staff may not know which volunteer receives a placebo and which receives the active treatment. Not knowing which participants are receiving the active treatment allows the physician and research staff to objectively observe the volunteer during the study. Regardless of which treatment is received, however, the level of medical attention and respect that each participant receives is the same.

Informed Consent

The informed consent form (sometimes called ICF) is the general overview of a specific study that provides you with important information such as the purpose, duration, compensation, and possible risks and expectations you should have, if you want to participate in that study. These key details will assist your decision in participating or not. Our clinical staff are available to explain the details and answer any questions you have. However, this is not a contract–you may withdraw from the study at any time. Also, every study will have a different informed consent form.

Placebo-Controlled

The informed consent form (sometimes called ICF) is the general overview of a specific study that provides you with important information such as the purpose, duration, compensation, and possible risks and expectations you should have, if you want to participate in that study. These key details will assist your decision in participating or not. Our clinical staff are available to explain the details and answer any questions you have. However, this is not a contract–you may withdraw from the study at any time. Also, every study will have a different informed consent form.

Who can join a clinical trial?

Almost anyone can participate in a clinical trial. You can participate in clinical trials to advance medical research – regardless of your age, health, ethnicity or background. There is no insurance required, nor any proof of legal status or citizenship.

Many trials are for healthy volunteers. These include most vaccine trials. Others are looking for people with specific illnesses or medical conditions, such a type 2 diabetes. These potentially offer participants the chance at access to new investigational therapies, well before they are approved for the general public.

Clinical research volunteers are paving the way by contributing in trials to help bring novel medicines to the US and the world.

Almost anyone can participate in a clinical trial. You can participate in clinical trials to advance medical research-regardless of your age, health, ethnicity or background. There is no insurance required, nor any proof of legal status or citizenship.

Many trials are for healthy volunteers. These include most vaccine trials. Others are looking for people with specific illnesses or medical conditions, such a type 2 diabetes. These potentially offer participants the chance at access to new investigational therapies, well before they are approved for the general public.

Clinical research volunteers are paving the way by contributing in trials to help bring novel medicines to the US and the world.

Yes. Every study is a little bit different.

Most trials offer compensation for your time and effort, which could be anywhere from a few hundred to a thousand dollars or more.

The compensation you receive is approved by an independent ethics board, and is relative to what is required of you in that trial including the length and number of study visits. The compensation is detailed in the informed consent document you will receive at your first study visit.

When you speak with our Patient Enrollment Specialists, please feel free to discuss the compensation with them. We appreciate the sacrifice of your time and effort entailed in study participation, and want to be upfront with you about compensation.

It varies by study. Studies typically require you to come to the clinic a few times, complete e-diaries, and/or speak with clinicians on the phone. The majority of our trials are conducted in outpatient clinics—that means that no overnight stay is needed for most of the studies. Most visits are similar to what you would experience at your regular care visits to your doctor, such as a physical exam, vitals, medical history, blood/urine sample.

It varies by study. The ethics and laws that govern medical practice also apply to clinical studies, and we adhere to these strict standards. However, studies, by nature, involve investigational products that might be ineffective or cause side effects.

Clinical studies are overseen by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Clinical studies also follow strict protocols that we adhere to, and they are reviewed by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs)—a board of highly qualified individuals who are dedicated to ensuring patients’ rights are protected.

Each participant goes through an informed consent process that explains in detail each step of the trial. Our team will help clarify information regarding the specific medicine that is being studied, the number of required doctor or clinic visits, potential side effects and many other aspects of the study and your participation. You are encouraged to ask any and all questions throughout the process.